Towards systematic read-across using Generalised Read-Across (GenRA)

نویسندگان

چکیده

Read-across continues to be a popular data gap filling technique within category and analogue approaches. One of the main issues hindering read-across acceptance is notion addressing reducing uncertainties. Frameworks formats have been created help facilitate development, evaluation, residual However, remains an expert-driven approach with each assessment decided on its own merits no objective means evaluating performance or quantifying Here, underlying motivation creating algorithmic read-across, namely Generalised Read-Across (GenRA) approach, described. The overall objectives were quantify uncertainty. Progress made in impact similarity context commonly relied upon as part are discussed. framework underpinning software tools developed date how GenRA can used make interpret predictions screening level hazard decision illustrated. Future directions some overarching still needed this field extent which might those needs

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Supporting read-across using biological data.

Read-across, i.e. filling toxicological data gaps by relating to similar chemicals, for which test data are available, is usually done based on chemical similarity. Besides structure and physico-chemical properties, however, biological similarity based on biological data adds extra strength to this process. In the context of developing Good Read-Across Practice guidance, a number of case studie...

متن کامل

Toward Good Read-Across Practice (GRAP) guidance

149 Received January 25, 2016; Accepted February 8, 2016; Epub February 11, 2016; http://dx.doi.org/10.14573/altex.1601251 t4 report* Toward Good Read-Across Practice (GRAP) Guidance Nicholas Ball 1§, Mark T. D. Cronin 2§, Jie Shen 3§, Karen Blackburn 4, Ewan D. Booth 5, Mounir Bouhifd 6, Elizabeth Donley 7, Laura Egnash 7, Charles Hastings 8, Daland R. Juberg 1, Andre Kleensang 6, Nicole Klein...

متن کامل

Grouping and Read-Across Approaches for Risk Assessment of Nanomaterials

Physicochemical properties of chemicals affect their exposure, toxicokinetics/fate and hazard, and for nanomaterials, the variation of these properties results in a wide variety of materials with potentially different risks. To limit the amount of testing for risk assessment, the information gathering process for nanomaterials needs to be efficient. At the same time, sufficient information to a...

متن کامل

The Read-Across Hypothesis and Environmental Risk Assessment of Pharmaceuticals

Pharmaceuticals in the environment have received increased attention over the past decade, as they are ubiquitous in rivers and waterways. Concentrations are in sub-ng to low μg/L, well below acute toxic levels, but there are uncertainties regarding the effects of chronic exposures and there is a need to prioritise which pharmaceuticals may be of concern. The read-across hypothesis stipulates t...

متن کامل

Results of a round-robin exercise on read-across.

A round-robin exercise was conducted within the CALEIDOS LIFE project. The participants were invited to assess the hazard posed by a substance, applying in silico methods and read-across approaches. The exercise was based on three endpoints: mutagenicity, bioconcentration factor and fish acute toxicity. Nine chemicals were assigned for each endpoint and the participants were invited to complete...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Computational Toxicology

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2468-1113']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comtox.2022.100258